Review: Corridors of Power

Cover image of "Corridors of Power" by C. P. Snow

Corridors of Power (Strangers and Brothers, 9), C. P. Snow. Open Road Media (ASIN: B0DCPBFBZT) 2024 (first published in 1964).

Summary: An ambitious member of Parliament challenges Britain’s nuclear policy in the aftermath of the Suez crisis.

The phrase “corridors of power” has come into common political parlance. And it is C.P. Snow we have to thank for this. However, its use in the title of this novel was not its first. Rather, it occurs in an earlier novel Homecomings published in 1956. Both this and the earlier novel are part of Snow’s Strangers and Brothers series, written between 1940 and 1970. The novels narrate the education and career of civil servant, Lewis Eliot. This mirrors C. P. Snows own career, first as a physical chemist, turned civil servant, and later as a director of several science and technology organizations.

Eliot is serving an elderly cabinet minister at the opening of the novel, who is displaced, ostensibly due to ill health, by rising star Roger Quaife. Eliot continues to serve under him and is drawn into his ambitious, yet coldly realistic policy goals for the U.K. During this time, the country has come through the Suez Crisis, an episode revealing their declining power. Rather than to attempt to keep up pretenses, Quaife wants the U.K. to end its participation in the nuclear arms race, leaving it to the two rival superpowers. Much of the novel develops the efforts to politically sell this policy. Eliot’s role is to chair a committee of scientists to make recommendations about the policy. Quaife wants their endorsement, and all but a dissenting scientist get the message.

Eliot has another role to play as well. Quaife has the perfect political marriage, with a glamorous and influential wife (who is a good friend of Eliot’s wife). We follow them in the rounds of parties with rich and influential friends. But Quaife also is involved in an affair on the side. Eliot becomes involved when Quaife’s lover begins receiving letters threatening to expose the affair if Quaife doesn’t end it.

The novel builds toward twin crises as Quaife faces a political vote of confidence amid growing dissent over his proposed policy and his wife’s ultimatum to Quaife to end the affair. He has dazzled with his consummate political skills. But will that be enough to carry him through these crises?

The novel serves as a commentary on the U.K.’s relative waning power, yet is far ahead of the times. As of 2025, the U.K. is still a nuclear power and significant NATO partner. Whether it was Snow’s intent, it also seemed a commentary on the vacuity of political power. Indeed, I wondered whether Quaife’s affair was the one thing of meaning, of real humanity in a life taken up with ambition and power.

I think I only knew of Snow through his book The Two Cultures describing the breakdown of communication between the sciences and humanities. I came across this work as a deal in e-book format, not realizing it was part of a series. Even though it was the ninth in the series, it reads well as a standalone. I just might try a few more!

Review: The Spectator Bird

Cover image of "The Spectator Bird" by Wallace Stegner.

The Spectator Bird, Wallace Stegner. Vintage (ISBN: 9780525431879) 2017 (first published in 1976).

Summary: A postcard from a Countess leads a retired literary agent and his wife to revisit the time they’d spent with her.

A postcard interrupts the routines of Joe Alston, a retired New York literary agent, living in California, near Stanford. Mostly, he spends his days caring for his home with his wife, Ruth, attending cultural events, and comparing maladies with other seniors his age. The postcard, from Astrid upsets all that. Astrid was an impoverished countess the two of them had stayed with in Denmark back in 1954.

In 1954, their son had recently drowned in the ocean, whether by accident or on purpose was unclear. Joe and he had constantly fought. The loss reminded Joe of other losses. His father, a railroader, died in his infancy. His mother had emigrated from Denmark, and he hoped understanding something of her background would help root his rootless life.

Joe had kept a collection of journals of that trip that he dug out. When Ruth finds him with them, she asks about why he has pulled these out, and asks if he would read them. So, in the evenings, he would read portions. And as the visit unfolded, the countess revealed the peculiar secret of her family and its own attempts to achieve a kind of genealogical purity. It is a story, that as it turns out, is connected with Joe’s mother’s emigration.

The account is broken up with present day events. A celebrity visits amid a storm and power outage, regaling Joe with his adventures and urging Joe to return to life. Then, clearing the aftermath of the storm, Joe feels his age, suffering several maladies, comforted by Ruth’s care. A neighbor delivers a woodchipper Joe has had occasion to borrow. It is a gift, with the unspoken message being that the neighbor, dying of cancer, will not need it.

Several themes come together in this finely crafted story. Firstly, it is a story about aging. It is not only about the physical indignities of age but also the assessing of what one’s life has meant. Secondly, it is about revisiting the unexamined ambiguities of one’s past. The journal revealed Joe’s fascination with the countess, one both he and Ruth had been aware of. Although he had not acted upon it, it was one of the ambiguities of the couple’s life together.

Finally, we come to Joe’s whole approach to life, that of the “spectator bird,” the observer rather than the participant. He was the literary agent, working for the success of his clients. His journal in Denmark is another exercise in observation. Did he feel an observer with his son, unable to prevent his self-destruction? He describes himself as “just killing time until time gets around to killing me.”

I found myself identifying with Joe. We are the same age and at similar stages in life. There are the indignities of a body that doesn’t always do what you want and imposes its own limits. Then, having laid down one’s career, one wonders what it has meant. And there is the complex companionship of a long marriage, both the deep and comforting bond and the awareness of what an imperfect work of art it has been and one’s own part in those imperfections. One is aware of being loved far beyond what one deserves.

As Joe and Ruth read and process the journals and revisit the past, we await to see whether this will help them make sense of their lives. Will they find the sense and meaning that will enable them to navigate their remaining years with some quality of equanimity? Will we?

Review: The Storied Life of A. J. Fikry

Cover image of "The Storied Life of A. J. Fikry" by Gabrielle Zevin

The Storied Life of A. J. Fikry, Gabrielle Zevin. Algonquin Books (ISBN: 9781616204518) 2014.

Summary: A widowed bookseller’s life changes when a rare book disappears and an orphaned child is left in his care.

Amelia Loman didn’t deserve this. She’s on her first sales calls, representing Knightly Press. She’s taken the ferry to Alice Island, where she has an appointment to meet the owner of Island Books, A. J. Fikry. He’s terribly rude and doesn’t appear to be interested in anything in her winter catalog. She even manages to knock over a pile of Advanced Reader Copies stacked in the hallway to his office. But all she can do is leave a book she has really liked in his office along with the winter catalog.

A. J. Fikry is not yet forty and a widower. His wife, Nic, with whom he started the bookstore on a resort island, had been killed in an auto accident. Since then, he’s been drinking and the store’s sales are slumping. His sister-in-law Ismay, married to a fading, once best-selling author, tries to help. She even took him to an estate sale where he found a rare copy of Edgar Allan Poe’s Tamerlane. He buys it for $5 but figures it is worth $400,000. It’s kind of an insurance policy.

The night of Amelia’s visit, he pulls out Tamerlane as he drinks himself into oblivion. When he wakes the next morning, the book has disappeared. But, in a strange turn, the officer, Lambiase, who takes the police report, becomes a regular visitor to the bookstore. Then he starts a popular book group for those who read detective fiction. Meanwhile, A.J. helps him broaden his reading interests.

While Lambiase was taking the police report, A. J. had a seizure, something that had occurred throughout his life. When a trip to the hospital reveals nothing wrong, except for his depression, the only recommendation is that he get exercise. One day, on returning from a run, he finds the door to his store, which he leaves unlocked, ajar. On investigating, he discovers a baby in the children’s section. With her, he finds a note introducing the baby as Maya and that the mother, who can’t care for her wants her to grow up in a place with books. With Ismay’s help, he figures out how to care for her, The next day, Maya’s mother’s body washes ashore.

Lambiase explains the realities of the foster system, and against all his instinct’s A.J. decides to fulfill the mother’s last wish. The town is abuzz. Then he adopts her, and gives her the middle name Tamerlane. She has become the most valuable thing in his life, an unexpected replacement for the missing book. And A.J.’s heart begins to open up as Maya blossoms into an amazing daughter.

Remember Amelia? She keeps calling and A. J. discovers he likes discussing books with her. He looks forward to her visits. And the wonder of it is that Amelia, who has had her own disappointments with men, finds herself drawn to this one. And she finds herself marrying the guy who had treated her so rudely on her first sales call.

Gabrielle Zevin writes a story of how tenderness, friendship, and love arise out of tragedy. And for booklovers, it all happens in a bookstore! Another bookish device are the “shelftalkers” that open each chapter, written as we later learn, for his daughter Maya, who loves books and writing beyond her mother’s hopes. This is the second Zevin novel I have read this year, and she is one of my “author finds” of the year.

Review: Martyr!

Cover image of "Martyr" by Kaveh Akbar

Martyr!, Kaveh Akbar. Vintage Books (ISBN: 9780593685778) 2024.

Summary: A young immigrant poet in recovery struggles to find meaning in a life after his mother’s plane was shot down and his father died.

When Cyrus was an infant in Iran, his mother’s plane was shot down by mistake by a U.S. ship. His father moved to Indiana, seeing a job recruitment notice. He spent the rest of his life cleaning up after chickens and collecting their eggs. And died when Cyrus was in college. Meanwhile his uncle Arash stayed back in Iran, suffering PTSD from the war. He had a gruesome assignment, to ride a black horse through battlefields at night after battle, robed as the Angel of Death. The idea was to comfort the dying. But he would live ever after with what he saw and did.

Cyrus was basically a good boy until his father died. In college, he experimented with all the things many students did, becoming addicted to drugs and alcohol. One day, he awoke and considered suicide, praying for a sign that he should go on living. A “sort of” sign was good enough to get him into recovery.

Cyrus was a poet and writer–or at least aspired to be. Talking with friends, he shared his idea to write a book about martyrs–people who died for something greater than themselves. And in this, we come to a central idea of the book–can one’s life–and death–mean something? He learns from a friend that an Iranian artist in New York named Orkideh is holding a unique exhibition. The exhibit is called Death-Speak. She is the exhibit, a woman dying of metastatic breast cancer willing to talk with any who come about death or whatever they want to talk about.

Cyrus and his lover, Zee, decide to make the trip. And for three consecutive days, he has conversations with Orkideh. At the beginning, she mocks his aspiration to write a book on martyrdom –“another death-obsessed Iranian man?” But by the end, there is a bond as he shares he wants to write about her. By the third conversation, they have become close. Orkideh seems gladdened to see Cyrus. He trusts her with his struggle and comes to his central question, “the trick to being at peace at the end.” They talk a bit further and embrace. He will never see her again. But those conversations and what he learns after them will change him forever…

While the book centers around Cyrus, each of the significant characters narrates at different points, sometimes filling in backstory. The narrative moves from the present back as far as Cyrus’ childhood. We hear from Cyrus father Ali, mother Roya, uncle Arash, Orkideh, and even Orkideh’s gallerist and former lover. There is even a strange, dreamlike segment with Orkideh and “President Invective.” There are also short segments with quote’s from Cyrus’ book on martyrs.

These shifts allow the reader to catch one’s breath, or redirect one’s eye in the story Akbar is painting. The story is one of discovery, one in which Cyrus gains knowledge of himself and the meaning of creating and loving. Akbar offers us an exploration of the human condition in all of its heartbreaks, ambiguities, and noble aspirations. Life can be both messy and glorious and our task is learning to live with both.

Review: We Do Not Part

Cover image of "We Do Not Part" by Han Kang

We Do Not Part, Han Kang, translated by E. Yaewon and Paige Aniyah Morris. Hogarth (ISBN: 9780593595459) 2025

Summary: Kyungha makes a harrowing journey through a blizzard to save a friend’s bird, confronting the reality behind her nightmares.

The nightmares began a few months after Kyungha, a historian, published a book on a massacre. She is making her way in a blizzard through a field of erect torsos like tree stumps as the sea behind her rises…. In the years since, she has struggled with depression and considered suicide. But she shared her dream with Inseon, a photographer who collaborated with her on documentaries. Inseon, who has become a friend, agrees to create an installation that will remember the massacre that was the source of the dreams. Kyungha is not so sure about this idea and asks her friend to drop the project.

Then she receives a text from Inseon, asking her to come to a hospital. Inseon, a woodworker, cut off the tips of a couple fingers and is undergoing a gruesome set of treatments that will last weeks to try to save the tips of her fingers. She has a favor to ask of Kyungha. In the rush to get her to hospital, she left behind her bird, that will soon die without food or water. Inseon lives on the island of Jeju in a remote location by a remote village. Getting there involves flights, bus rides, and hiking a trail up to her remote home. There is no one back home who she can ask to do this.

There are some things you do not deny a friend of twenty years. Kyungha departs immediately only to discover that she is flying into a blizzard. She is not adequately dressed. She manages to get the last bus to the village. Then, in a blinding storm, she has to make her way up to Inseon’s house. Kyungha gets lost, falls, yet miraculously makes her way. She is cold with soaked shoes. She soon begins to feel feverish.

This sets the stage for the second half of the novel, which reads like something of a fever dream. She finds Inseon had not abandoned their project, having cut one hundred logs for the installation. More than that, through a series of visions/dreams/hallucinations, Inseon recounts her mother’s personal accounts of the massive genocide that occurred on Jeju in 1948-1950. The South Korean government, with assistance from the United States, embarked on an effort to cleanse the island of Communism, resulting in the deaths of over 300,000 people [this really happened].

Kyungha confronts the nightmare reality of which her dreams were but a figment. It’s a personal account of Inseon’s mother, father, and extended family, many of whom died. But she experiences something else–the bond between her and Inseon of which the title speaks. Han Kang juxtaposes unspeakable violence and enduring friendship. She captures something of both the unspeakable evil of which we are capable and the nobility that breaks through the darkness. The imagery of dark stumps, rising seas, blizzards, light, and flame powerfully convey that juxtaposition.

Han Kang was awarded the Nobel Prize in literature in 2024 for her earlier body of work: The Vegetarian, The White Book, Human Acts, and Greek Lessons. While I’ve not read her earlier works, the combination of imagery, the plotting, and the juxtaposition of a friendship with a horror of history reveals Han Kang’s skill and artistic vision.

Review: Yellowface

Cover image of "Yellowface" by R. F. Kuang.

Yellowface, R. F. Kuang. William Morrow (ISBN: 9780063250833) 2023.

Summary: What happens when a famous author dies immediately after sharing an unpublished draft of her latest work with her writer friend.

Athena Liu and June Hayward met at Yale. Both were aspiring writers. Athena rocketed to literary stardom. June’s book received lackluster reviews and didn’t sell. Both are living in DC and meet up. They migrate to Athena’s apartment, get drunk, and share a lot of girl talk. Athena shows June the draft of her latest, yet to be submitted book. No one else has seen it. It’s on Chinese laborers in World War I and June sees its potential. Next thing, Athena is choking, June’s efforts to save her fail, and Athena dies before help arrives. When June finally leaves, it is with Athena’s manuscript.

Reading through the manuscript, she recognizes both the brilliance and the unfinished state of what Athena had produced. At first, she edits the work as a writing exercise, for Athena. But the more she works on it, including her own extensive research, the more she considers it hers. She sends it off to her agent, representing it as her work, and not only does he think it brilliant, but so does her publisher, who offers her a huge advance. June publishes under the name Juniper Song (June’s full first name and middle name, but also ethnically ambiguous) with an equally ambiguous author photo.

The book enjoys critical acclaim…and booming sales. Then the controversy hits. At first, she has to defend herself against charge of cultural appropriation as a white girl writing on an Asian subject. Then the first allegations of plagiarism arise, which she manages to fend off, but at a steep internal psychic cost. In this sense, the novel is a kind of “crime and punishment” study of the deepening fear of being exposed coupled with the allure, yet the impossibility of coming clean. In the writing community, plagiarism may be worse than murder. But she also discovers that in stealing Athena’s work, she has become a captive to Athena’s voice, losing her own.

Kuang also exposes the capricious world of publishing, and the vicious world of social media. In particular, Kuang portrays how quickly adulation can turn to death threats and other forms of cancellation. There are even the complicated relationships between authors. June claims Athena stole from her, taking her secrets and turning them into stories. June, of course, uses this to justify her own theft.

This is not a pleasant book to read. Kuang makes us look at our rationalizations, the ways we re-narrate our stories. Simultaneously she explores the dark sides of the publishing, literary, and social media worlds. And she weaves all this together in a compelling story.

Review: The City and Its Uncertain Walls

Cover image of "The City and Its Uncertain Walls" by Haruki Murakami

The City and Its Uncertain Walls, Haruki Murakami (Translated by Philip Gabriel). Alfred A. Knopf (ISBN: 9780593801970) 2024.

Summary: A young couple falls in love until she disappears to a mysterious city of people without shadows.

A teenage boy meets a girl at a writing competition. They write and are drawn to each other, visiting and cuddling and longing for more. He loses his heart to her but she asks him to be patient, saying she wants to give herself wholly to him. And then she just disappears. But before this happened, she told him that her real self lived in a city with walls, unicorns, a clock tower without hands, and that in that city, she was the librarian. The girl he knew was a mere shadow of that girl.

Understandably, he longs to follow her to that city, but does not know how. He never marries and works in publishing. Then, one day when he is forty-five, he falls into a hole and finds himself outside the city with a wall. To enter, the Gatekeeper must remove his shadow, which will live separately. Then he must go through a painful eye treatment to fit him for his job. He will work with the girl at the library reading everything in its collection. Not books, but the dreams of past inhabitants of the city.

So, each day, he arrives, the girl makes a tea to help his eyes, and gives him egg-shaped dreams to hold and “read.” Then he walks her home along the river to the housing where she lives. But she doesn’t recognize him from their relationship outside the wall. However, his shadow interrupts this companionable routine. The shadow is dying and must return to the outside world. Finally, he is convinced, but turns back at the last minute while the shadow departs.

Yet we meet him next, not in the city but back at home. He has a shadow again. But he is dissatisfied with his life. He asks a friend to help him find a different job in a small town. He applies for a job as a director of a small library. After an interview with the founder and retiring director, Mr. Koyasu, he is hired despite his scant qualifications. Mr. Koyasu is unusual. He wears a distinctive beret and a skirt. But he drops by and mentors the man, including taking him to a secret room that is warmer in winter. Only later do we learn that Mr. Koyasu is dead. A shade if not a shadow!

He finds Koyasu’s grave and talks to him on his days off. And he meets a woman who owns a nearby coffee shop. It appears that, if not first love, then some kind of love might be possible. Except a boy turns up who reads at the library every day, and knowing your birthday, can tell you the day on which you were born. Apart from that, he doesn’t communicate. Yet he connects with the director. And one day he overhears him talking to Mr. Koyasu at the grave about the city…

Shadow and substance. What is real? Murakami gives us his own version of Socrates’ Cave. And do we not sometimes feel alien to our own world, and think there might be another where we are more at home? And yet the nameless narrator doesn’t find his real love in the city without shadows–nor in this one. We wonder if he will accept the possibility of love in front of him from the coffee shop owner. Apart from that relationship, one feels he is living a shadow existence, unconnected with others in the town.

This is the second Murakami novel I’ve read, and I find myself drawn to his narrative voice. It is both quiet and evocative without becoming overpowering. He draws the reader into the mental and emotional landscape of his main character. Then he throws enough surprises and twist in to keep it interesting and make you wonder where this is going.

Murakami adds a fascinating postscript. He first wrote this story as a novella forty years ago but never was satisfied with the ending. This work is a re-working as he finally found a way to complete the story. We learn he added parts two and three. I’ve not read the earlier work. I’d like to hear from Murakami fans who have read both this and the earlier novella. Do you think he succeeded?

Review: Tomorrow, and Tomorrow, and Tomorrow

Cover image of "Tomorrow, and Tomorrow, and Tomorrow" by Gabrielle Zevin

Tomorrow, and Tomorrow, and Tomorrow, Gabrielle Zevin. Vintage Books (ISBN: 9780593466490) 2022.

Summary: Childhood friends, Sam and Sadie collaborate as game developers, in a different kind of love story.

From the ancient Greeks to C. S. Lewis, people have written of the different kinds of love. This is a story of a different kind of love. One that is not familial, nor one simply of friendship, nor erotic. Sadie meets Sam when they are both eleven. Sadie’s sister is being treated for cancer. Sam is recovering from surgery to try to put together his left foot, mangled in a car accident. One that took the life of his mother. She meets him in the hospital game room during one of those interminable times of waiting around when someone you care for is in the hospital. He’s really good at Super Mario Brothers. And they strike up a friendship.

Only later does she learn from a nurse that this is the first time he has spoken since the accident. So the nurse asks if Sadie would continue to visit. Her mother reminds her of the service requirement for her Bat Mitzvah. So surreptitiously, she gets credit for her time visiting Sam–over 600 hours! And they deeply connect, Grok, if you will, until Sam learns that she has counted her time with him for her service project. He cruelly ends the relationship until…

They run into each other seven years later in Harvard Square. She is a student at MIT, and he, at Harvard. Sam spots her and manages to get her attention by calling out a favorite phrase from their gaming discussions. She is delighted to see him and hands him a floppy disk of a game she has written for a class. And so resumes the complicated friendship of Sadie and Sam.

Sam plays the game and loves it. They talk, and conclude that they ought to work on games together. They develop a game, Ichigo, in which a genderless child tries to survive being swept to sea in a giant wave. Sam’s roommate, Marx, offers their apartment as a workspace, and helps support the effort with everything from food to promotional ideas.

Sam and Sadie’s collaboration makes each of them, and the game better. There is a kind of oneness of mind between them that is more than close friends or even lovers, which they never become. Sadie’s lover was a former prof, Dov, a brilliant game developer who also had a penchant for sado-masochism. Sadie eventually gets out of the relationship, but not before securing permission to use Dov’s game engine to create visual effects for the game. Sam had urged this on her, oblivious to what he was asking. And so begin the tensions between them that intensify when they try to sell the game to a company that wants to make Ichigo male. Ideas of success and creative tensions pull at the collaboration, which Marx, now their business manager tries to hold together.

Then game promotion complicates things. Sadie’s insecurity comes out and Sam is the one on the stages promoting the game, and treated as its creator in the male world of gaming. While he gives Sadie due credit, press perceptions still represent Ichigo as his game, even though it was significantly an expression of Sadie’s genius and developing skills. And it is wildly successful. A sequel is developed, and Sam, Sadie, and Marx use their profits to create their own company.

Gabrielle Zevin traces this complicated friendship over 30 years as they build a company and do amazing creative work. Yet Sam drives himself so hard that his cobbled-together foot becomes infected, jeopardizing his life. Sadie and Sam create a “two worlds” game. Sadie’s side is technically brilliant, but it is Sam’s more prosaic side to which people flock. While creating non-violent games, an act of real world violence devastates both of them, and their company, and further drives them apart.

The title, quoted by Marx from Shakespeare, alludes to the allure of games, in which no character ever dies permanently. They keep coming back with each new game play. Both are haunted by death. Each asks if the other is dying when they first meet. Sam witnesses a woman jump from a building, landing in front of him and his mother walking on the sidewalk. Sam’s mother, on the cusp of success in Hollywood, dies when another driver fails to see them parked on the side of a road at night. Then, in the time following the act of violence, we wonder whether the unique love between Sadie and Sam will be stronger than death.

I am not into the gaming world, and my world is a far cry from the one Zevin creates. Yet the compelling characters and their unique, fraught relationship drew me in. Zevin offers an exploration of what an intellectual, creative, and yet deeply bonded love that is non-sexual might look like. She subtly underscores the toxic masculinity of the gaming industry, and the flaws in a society that believes in solving problems with a gun. It does not surprise me that Zevin is the recipient of numerous book awards. I will be on the lookout for her next work.

Review: Tom Lake

Cover image of "Tom Lake" by Ann Patchett

Tom Lake, Ann Patchett. HarperCollins (ISBN: 9780063327528) 2023.

Summary: Lara, while cherry-picking with her daughters, recounts her love affair with actor Peter Duke, and how she met the girls’ father.

This is one of the best stories I’ve read with the COVID pandemic as a backdrop. In the summer of 2020, Lara’s three daughters have returned home to her and Joe’s orchard near Traverse Bay, in northern Michigan. And its a good thing, because the pandemic has thinned the ranks of workers who usually pick cherries. So it is “all hands” and Lara and her daughters spend their days in the orchards.

Nell, the youngest, is an aspiring actress. She knew her mother not only had a brief acting career but had a summer-long love affair with Peter Duke, who later went on to become a screen actor. None of them knew much about this part of their mother’s life. So, plying her with questions, Lara, over successive days of pickings, and evenings at the kitchen table, unfolds the story–at least most of it.

Beginning with high school, she recounts getting the part of Emily (the name of her oldest daughter) in Thornton Wilder’s Our Town. She stars in the same role in college, and in a turn of fate, a Hollywood agent realizes she is perfect for a film in the works. She turns in what everyone says is a great performance, but the film sits in the can. Her agent gets her an audition for a Broadway production. She’s good enough, but without the movie, not famous enough. Just then a popular summer stock company loses their “Emily” and she takes the part.

The company is located by Tom Lake, in northern Michigan, part of a cultural festival site with offerings for downstate residents and others fleeing the heat. Another cast member, Peter Duke is a young, good-looking, and charismatic figure, and before long, Lara and Peter are lovers. Lara tells (and remembers) the story of that relationship, in the life cycle of a summer stock production where days are weeks, weeks are months and months, years.

Casts develop tight relationships. Thus we not only meet Peter Duke, but also Pallace, a Black woman who is Lara’s understudy, fighting the prejudice that wouldn’t cast “Emily” as Black. Pallace falls in love with Sebastian, Peter’s brother, a tennis pro at an exclusive Detroit area club. And we meet Uncle Wallace, a venerable old actor who plays the stage manager. Sadly, Uncle Wallace collapses in Lara’s arms during a performance, a consequence of years of drinking.

Toward the end of the season, Peter and Lara are rehearsing another role. To get into the role, which Lara plays badly, they drink (as do their characters. Lara then plays a tennis match with Sebastian, the best in her life, until she blows out her Achilles tendon. She cannot take the Stage as Emily. And she realizes that playing Emily is about the extent of her talent. And Duke moves on to Pallace. At the end of the summer, they part ways, and Peter begins his ascent to Hollywood fame, ironically through Lara’s agent

She also tells the story of meeting her husband, who was also at Tom Lake that summer. Because of Peter Duke, he couldn’t tell her. Only later do they connect, marry, and make the cherry farm their home. Patchett offers an interesting contrast between the meteoric passion between Peter and Lara, and the quieter, durable love of Joe.

Patchett explores the intricacies of the stories of our youth. Lara must decide what to tell her daughters as she remembers. We learn of one memory that remains secret, except to the readers.

Patchett also weaves in an underlying story of place. The cherry farm had belonged to Joe’s Uncle Ken and Aunt Maisie (after whom the middle daughter is named). And Emily, the eldest, and her fiance, Nelson, are already thinking of the future of the orchard, perhaps combined with the farm of Nelson’s neighboring parents. Meanwhile, Maisie, a veterinarian in training, already is caring for the community’s animals. Only Nell has aspirations to move away and act. I wonder if she will after this story!

I won’t say how Patchett ends this one. I’ve not always found her endings satisfying, as much as I’m a fan of her writing. While there are some unexpected twists in this one, I felt the conclusion just “fit” for me as did the conclusion to The Dutch House.

Review: The Man Within

Cover image for "The Man Within" by Graham Greene

The Man Within, Graham Greene. Open Road Media (ISBN: 9781504054003), 2018 (First published in 1929).

Summary: Francis Andrews flight from smugglers he betrayed endangers a girl with whom he takes refuge.

This is Graham Greene’s first published novel. The main character is Francis Andrews, son of an abusive smuggler. When his father died, Carlyon, his second, took him under his wing in the smuggling business. But he never fits in, no more than he did with his father. Consequently, he writes a letter to customs officers, tipping them off to the smugglers’ whereabouts.. When the customs officers show up, Andrews escapes during the fight that ensues, leaving a customs officer dead.

A group of the men are taken into custody and face murder charges. But Carlyon escapes and is hunting Andrews, his former friend. During a foggy night, Andrews flees across the downs, knowing that if Carlyon finds him, Carlyon will kill him. Desperate, he seeks shelter in a cottage whose only inhabitant is a young woman, Elizabeth. Actually, when he arrives, he finds himself face to face with a corpse, a man who had been Elizabeth’s guardian after her own father died.

Elizabeth shelters him, passing him off as her brother to a nosy cleaning woman. When Andrews tries to leave, he nearly encounters Carlyon on the road and retreats to the cottage. Elizabeth hides him and Carlyon leaves. A bond forms between them. She doesn’t want to be alone. But she also senses the turmoil Andrews struggles with in what seems a cowardly betrayal. She urges him to go to the assizes where the men will be tried, to give his testimony. He does, although he makes a hash of it. Not only is his testimony compromised by the cleaning woman, who identifies him as staying with Elizabeth, who she calls “a loose woman.” He sleeps with another woman, who was a kind of bribe for his testimony. The smugglers are acquitted and Andrews is the object of opprobrium.

Elizabeth is also in jeopardy. Carlyon is on the loose as are the other men. They know she hid Andrews. And this exposes the central thread of the whole story. Andrews struggles with seeing himself as a coward, a legacy of his father’s abuse. He saw betraying the smugglers as a way to strike back, yet betrayal feels the ultimate cowardly act. Now, will he save his own skin, confirming what “the man within” has been saying? Or will he attempt to save Elizabeth? She acted in courage in her love for him. Will he? And what risks and consequences could this mean for them both.

In a sense, Greene offers us two people dealing with a person within, the voices of the dead they are seeking to live free of. Each is bereft when they meet the other, alone in the world. Each faces the question of “is love worth the risk?” In this first published work, Greene gives us characters we come to care for and explores large questions such as the line between cowardice and courage and the risks of love.